Year : 
2007
Title : 
Mathematics (Core)
Exam : 
WASSCE/WAEC MAY/JUNE

Paper 1 | Objectives

11 - 20 of 67 Questions

# Question Ans
11.

If x =3, y = 2 and z = 4 what is the value of \(3x^{2}-2y+z\)

A. 17

B. 27

C. 35

D. 71

Detailed Solution

\(3x^{2}-2y+z=3(3)^{2}-2(2)+4=27-4+4=27\)
12.

Solve the simultaneous equation: x+y=2 and 3x-2y=1

A. x=2 and y=1

B. x=1 and y=1

C. x=1 and y=2

D. x=-1 and y=1

Detailed Solution

x + y = 2 --- eqn I
3x - 2y = 1 --- eqn II
Multiply eqn by 2
2x + 2y = 2 --- eqn III
Subtract eqn II from eqnI
5x = 5 => x = 1
Substitute 1 for x in eqn 1
1 + y = 2 => y = 1
13.

If \(8^{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\), find x

A. \(-\frac{5}{3}\)

B. -1

C. \(-\frac{1}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

Detailed Solution

\(8^{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\\
2^{3(x+1)}=2^{-2}\Rightarrow 3(x+1)=-2\Rightarrow 3x+3=-2\\
3x=-5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
14.

The area of a square field is 110.25m2. Find the cost of fencing it round at N75.00 per meter square

A. N1,575.00

B. N3,150.00

C. N4,734.30

D. N8,268.75

Detailed Solution

N75.00 x 110.25 = N8,268.75
15.

A chord of length 6cm is drawn in a circle of radius 5cm. Find the distance of the chord from the center of the circle

A. 2.5cm

B. 3.0cm

C. 3.5cm

D. 4.0cm

Detailed Solution

\(5^{2}=3^{2}+x^{2}\\
25-9=x^{2}\\
16=x^{2}\Rightarrow x=4.0\)
16.

A sector of a circle of radius 14cm containing an angle 60o is folded to form a cone. Calculate the radius of the base of the cone.

A. \(5\frac{1}{2}cm\)

B. \(4\frac{2}{3}cm\)

C. \(3\frac{1}{2}cm\)

D. \(2\frac{1}{3}cm\)

Detailed Solution

\(r=\frac{\theta \times l}{360^{\circ }}\\
r=?, \theta =60^{\circ }\), l = radius of the orginal sector of a circle = 14cm
\(r=\frac{60\times 14}{360}=\frac{7}{3}=2\frac{1}{3}cm\)
17.

IN the diagram, |LN| = 4cm, LNM = 90o and tan y = 2/3. What is the area of the ∆LMN?

A. 24cm2

B. 12cm2

C. 10cm2

D. 6cm2

Detailed Solution

\(tan \hspace{1mm}y = \frac{opp}{adj}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow \frac{2}{3}=\frac{
LN}{MN}=\frac{4}{MN}\\
∴ MN = \frac{12}{2}=6\\
Area \hspace{1mm}of \hspace{1mm}\Delta LMN = \frac{1}{2}\times MN\times LN=\frac{1}{2}\times 6\times 4=12cm\)
18.

Evaluate(111two)2 and leave your answer in base 2.

A. 111001two

B. 110001two

C. 101001two

D. 10010two

B

19.

Find the LCM of 23 x 3 x 52, 2 x 32 x 5 and 23 x 33 x 5

A. 22 x 33 x 52

B. 23 x 33 x 5

C. 22 x 32 x 52

D. 23 x 33 x 52

Detailed Solution

23 x 3 x 52

2 x 32 x 5

22 x 33 x 5

The L.C.M = 22 x 33 x 52
20.

Simplify(0.3 x 105) \(\div\) (0.4 \(\times\) 107), leaving you answer in the standard form.

A. 7.5 x 10-4

B. 7.5 x 10-3

C. 7.5 x 10-2

D. 7.5 x 10-1

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{0.3 \times 10^5}{0.4 \times 10^7} = \frac{3 \times 10^{-1} \times 10^{5}}{4 \times 10^{-1} \times 10^7}\)

\(\frac{3 x 10^4}{4 x 10^4}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}\) x 104-6 = 0.75 x 10-2

= 7.5 x 10-3
11.

If x =3, y = 2 and z = 4 what is the value of \(3x^{2}-2y+z\)

A. 17

B. 27

C. 35

D. 71

Detailed Solution

\(3x^{2}-2y+z=3(3)^{2}-2(2)+4=27-4+4=27\)
12.

Solve the simultaneous equation: x+y=2 and 3x-2y=1

A. x=2 and y=1

B. x=1 and y=1

C. x=1 and y=2

D. x=-1 and y=1

Detailed Solution

x + y = 2 --- eqn I
3x - 2y = 1 --- eqn II
Multiply eqn by 2
2x + 2y = 2 --- eqn III
Subtract eqn II from eqnI
5x = 5 => x = 1
Substitute 1 for x in eqn 1
1 + y = 2 => y = 1
13.

If \(8^{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\), find x

A. \(-\frac{5}{3}\)

B. -1

C. \(-\frac{1}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

Detailed Solution

\(8^{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}\\
2^{3(x+1)}=2^{-2}\Rightarrow 3(x+1)=-2\Rightarrow 3x+3=-2\\
3x=-5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
14.

The area of a square field is 110.25m2. Find the cost of fencing it round at N75.00 per meter square

A. N1,575.00

B. N3,150.00

C. N4,734.30

D. N8,268.75

Detailed Solution

N75.00 x 110.25 = N8,268.75
15.

A chord of length 6cm is drawn in a circle of radius 5cm. Find the distance of the chord from the center of the circle

A. 2.5cm

B. 3.0cm

C. 3.5cm

D. 4.0cm

Detailed Solution

\(5^{2}=3^{2}+x^{2}\\
25-9=x^{2}\\
16=x^{2}\Rightarrow x=4.0\)
16.

A sector of a circle of radius 14cm containing an angle 60o is folded to form a cone. Calculate the radius of the base of the cone.

A. \(5\frac{1}{2}cm\)

B. \(4\frac{2}{3}cm\)

C. \(3\frac{1}{2}cm\)

D. \(2\frac{1}{3}cm\)

Detailed Solution

\(r=\frac{\theta \times l}{360^{\circ }}\\
r=?, \theta =60^{\circ }\), l = radius of the orginal sector of a circle = 14cm
\(r=\frac{60\times 14}{360}=\frac{7}{3}=2\frac{1}{3}cm\)
17.

IN the diagram, |LN| = 4cm, LNM = 90o and tan y = 2/3. What is the area of the ∆LMN?

A. 24cm2

B. 12cm2

C. 10cm2

D. 6cm2

Detailed Solution

\(tan \hspace{1mm}y = \frac{opp}{adj}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow \frac{2}{3}=\frac{
LN}{MN}=\frac{4}{MN}\\
∴ MN = \frac{12}{2}=6\\
Area \hspace{1mm}of \hspace{1mm}\Delta LMN = \frac{1}{2}\times MN\times LN=\frac{1}{2}\times 6\times 4=12cm\)
18.

Evaluate(111two)2 and leave your answer in base 2.

A. 111001two

B. 110001two

C. 101001two

D. 10010two

B

19.

Find the LCM of 23 x 3 x 52, 2 x 32 x 5 and 23 x 33 x 5

A. 22 x 33 x 52

B. 23 x 33 x 5

C. 22 x 32 x 52

D. 23 x 33 x 52

Detailed Solution

23 x 3 x 52

2 x 32 x 5

22 x 33 x 5

The L.C.M = 22 x 33 x 52
20.

Simplify(0.3 x 105) \(\div\) (0.4 \(\times\) 107), leaving you answer in the standard form.

A. 7.5 x 10-4

B. 7.5 x 10-3

C. 7.5 x 10-2

D. 7.5 x 10-1

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{0.3 \times 10^5}{0.4 \times 10^7} = \frac{3 \times 10^{-1} \times 10^{5}}{4 \times 10^{-1} \times 10^7}\)

\(\frac{3 x 10^4}{4 x 10^4}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}\) x 104-6 = 0.75 x 10-2

= 7.5 x 10-3