Year : 
2012
Title : 
Mathematics (Core)
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

1 - 10 of 48 Questions

# Question Ans
1.

Convert 112\(_6\) to a number in base three

A. 2211

B. 2121

C. 1212

D. 1122

Detailed Solution

First, convert to base 10

112\(_6\) = (1 x 6\(^2\)) + (1 x 6\(^1\)) + (2 x 6\(^0\))

= 36 + 6 + 2

= 44\(_{10}\)

\(\begin{array}{c|c} 3 & 44 \\ \hline 3 & 14 & r 2 \\ \hline 3 & 4 & r 2 \\ \hline 3 & 1 & r 1 \\ \hline 3 & 0 & r 1 \end{array}\)

Ans = 1122 = D
There is an explanation video available below.
2.

Simply \(\frac{2\frac{2}{3} \times 1\frac{1}{2}}{4\frac{4}{5}}\)

A. \(1\frac{1}{4}\)

B. \(1\frac{1}{6}\)

C. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

D. \(\frac{4}{5}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
3.

Evaluate \(\frac{21}{9}\) to 3 significant figures

A. 2.30

B. 2.31

C. 2.32

D. 2.33

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{21}{9} = \frac{7}{3}\)
= 2.33 (to 3 sig. figs)
There is an explanation video available below.
4.

A man earns N3,500 per month out of which he spends 15% on his children's education. If he spends additional N1,950 on food, how much does he have left?

A. N525

B. N1,025

C. N1,950

D. N2,975

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
5.

If 27\(^{x + 2}\) \(\div\) 9\(^{x + 1}\) = 3\(^{2x}\), find x.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

Detailed Solution

\(27^{x + 2} \div 9^{x + 1} = 3^{2x}\)
\(3^{3(x + 2)} \div 3^{2(x + 1)} = 3^{2x}\)
\(3^{3x + 6} \div 3^{2x + 2} = 3^{2x}\)
\(\therefore (3x + 6) - (2x + 2) = 2x\)
\(x + 4 = 2x \implies x = 4\)
There is an explanation video available below.
6.

If log3x2 = -8, what is x?

A. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

B. \(\frac{1}{9}\)

C. \(\frac{1}{27}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{81}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
7.

Simplify \((\sqrt{6} + 2)^2 - (\sqrt{6} - 2)^2\)

A. \(2\sqrt{6}\)

B. \(4\sqrt{6}\)

C. \(8\sqrt{6}\)

D. \(16\sqrt{6}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
8.

If P is a set of all prime factors of 30 and Q is a set of all factors of 18 less than 10, find P \(\cap\) Q

A. {3}

B. {2,3}

C. {2,3,5}

D. {1,2}

Detailed Solution

P = {2,3,5}

Q = {2,3,6,9}

P \(\cap\) Q = {2,3}
There is an explanation video available below.
9.

In a class of 46 students, 22 play football and 26 play volleyball. If 3 students play both games, how many play neither?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
10.

Make 'n' the subject of the formula if w = \(\frac{v(2 + cn)}{1 - cn}\)

A. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w - 2v}{v + w})\)

B. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w - 2v}{v - w})\)

C. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w + 2v}{v - w})\)

D. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w + 2v}{v + w})\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
1.

Convert 112\(_6\) to a number in base three

A. 2211

B. 2121

C. 1212

D. 1122

Detailed Solution

First, convert to base 10

112\(_6\) = (1 x 6\(^2\)) + (1 x 6\(^1\)) + (2 x 6\(^0\))

= 36 + 6 + 2

= 44\(_{10}\)

\(\begin{array}{c|c} 3 & 44 \\ \hline 3 & 14 & r 2 \\ \hline 3 & 4 & r 2 \\ \hline 3 & 1 & r 1 \\ \hline 3 & 0 & r 1 \end{array}\)

Ans = 1122 = D
There is an explanation video available below.
2.

Simply \(\frac{2\frac{2}{3} \times 1\frac{1}{2}}{4\frac{4}{5}}\)

A. \(1\frac{1}{4}\)

B. \(1\frac{1}{6}\)

C. \(\frac{5}{6}\)

D. \(\frac{4}{5}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
3.

Evaluate \(\frac{21}{9}\) to 3 significant figures

A. 2.30

B. 2.31

C. 2.32

D. 2.33

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{21}{9} = \frac{7}{3}\)
= 2.33 (to 3 sig. figs)
There is an explanation video available below.
4.

A man earns N3,500 per month out of which he spends 15% on his children's education. If he spends additional N1,950 on food, how much does he have left?

A. N525

B. N1,025

C. N1,950

D. N2,975

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
5.

If 27\(^{x + 2}\) \(\div\) 9\(^{x + 1}\) = 3\(^{2x}\), find x.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

Detailed Solution

\(27^{x + 2} \div 9^{x + 1} = 3^{2x}\)
\(3^{3(x + 2)} \div 3^{2(x + 1)} = 3^{2x}\)
\(3^{3x + 6} \div 3^{2x + 2} = 3^{2x}\)
\(\therefore (3x + 6) - (2x + 2) = 2x\)
\(x + 4 = 2x \implies x = 4\)
There is an explanation video available below.
6.

If log3x2 = -8, what is x?

A. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

B. \(\frac{1}{9}\)

C. \(\frac{1}{27}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{81}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
7.

Simplify \((\sqrt{6} + 2)^2 - (\sqrt{6} - 2)^2\)

A. \(2\sqrt{6}\)

B. \(4\sqrt{6}\)

C. \(8\sqrt{6}\)

D. \(16\sqrt{6}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
8.

If P is a set of all prime factors of 30 and Q is a set of all factors of 18 less than 10, find P \(\cap\) Q

A. {3}

B. {2,3}

C. {2,3,5}

D. {1,2}

Detailed Solution

P = {2,3,5}

Q = {2,3,6,9}

P \(\cap\) Q = {2,3}
There is an explanation video available below.
9.

In a class of 46 students, 22 play football and 26 play volleyball. If 3 students play both games, how many play neither?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
10.

Make 'n' the subject of the formula if w = \(\frac{v(2 + cn)}{1 - cn}\)

A. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w - 2v}{v + w})\)

B. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w - 2v}{v - w})\)

C. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w + 2v}{v - w})\)

D. \(\frac{1}{c}(\frac{w + 2v}{v + w})\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.