Year : 
2015
Title : 
Mathematics (Core)
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

1 - 10 of 62 Questions

# Question Ans
1.

In a town of 6250 inhabitants, there were 62 births during 1984. Find the percentage birth rate

A. 3%

B. 1.0%

C. 2.5%

D. 5.40%

Detailed Solution

Percentage birthrate = \(\frac{62}{6250} \times 100%\)
= \(\frac{6200}{6250}\)
= 0.992% \(\approx\) 1.0%.
There is an explanation video available below.
2.

Simplify 1¼ ÷ (2 ÷ ¼ of 28)

A. 1 \( \frac{3}{8}\)

B. 2 \( \frac{3}{4}\)

C. 4 \( \frac{3}{8}\)

D. 3 \( \frac{1}{5}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
3.

Factorize x2 + 9x + 20

A. (x − 5) 2

B. (x + 5)(x + 4)

C. (x – 5)(x + 3)

D. (x + 3) 2

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
4.

If three staff of Myschool Limited agreed to share their salary arrears in the ration of their ages, which are 18 years, 20 years, 22 years respectively. If the sum of the money collected is N120,000.00K, How much does the second staff received?

A. N36,000

B. N44,000

C. N40,000

D. N15,000

Detailed Solution

Total of their ages: 18 + 20 + 22 = 60
The second staff will get \(\frac{20}{60} \times 120,000\)
= N40,000.00K
There is an explanation video available below.
5.

X and Y are two sets such that n(X) = 15, n(Y) = 12 and n{X ∩ Y} = 7. Find ∩{X ∪ Y}

A. 21

B. 225

C. 15

D. 20

Detailed Solution

n(X ∪ Y) = n(X) + n(Y) − n(X ∩ Y)

= 15 + 12 − 7

∴ n(X ∪ Y) = 20
There is an explanation video available below.
6.

Find the x and z intercepts of the graph of 3x - z \(\leq\) 9

A. (3, -9)

B. (-3, 9)

C. (-3, -9)

D. (-3, 0)

Detailed Solution

Starting from 3x − z \(\leq\) 9

x = 0, substitute the value of x (i.e. x = 0) into the equation 3x − z \(\leq\) 9

3(0) − z \(\leq\) 9

z \(\leq\) − 9

If z = 0

Then, 3x − 0 \(\leq\) 9

3x \(\leq\) 9

x \(\leq\) 3

Intercept of x and z i.e (x,z)

= (3, -9)
There is an explanation video available below.
7.

Simplify log101.5 + 3 log102 − log100.3

A. log104

B. log1040

C. log10-40

D. log104-

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
8.

Find the total surface area of a cylinder of base radius 5cm and length 7cm ( π = 3.14)

A. 17.8cm2

B. 15.8cm2

C. 75.4cm2

D. 54.7cm2

E. \(377.0cm^{2}\)

Detailed Solution

The total surface area of a cylinder = 2πrl + 2πr2

= 2πr(l + r)

= 2 × 3.14 x 5(7+5)

2 × 3.14 × 12 x 5

= 377.1cm (1DP)
There is an explanation video available below.
9.

If x + y = 90 simplify (sinx + siny)2−2sinxsiny

A. 1

B. 0

C. 2

D. -1

Detailed Solution

Given: \(x + y = 90° ... (1)\)
\((\sin x + \sin y)^{2} - 2\sin x \sin y = \sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y + 2\sin x \sin y - 2\sin x \sin y\)
= \(\sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y ... (2)\)
Recall: \(\sin x = \cos (90 - x) ... (a)\)
From (1), \(y = 90 - x ... (b)\)
Putting (a) and (b) in (2), we have
\(\sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y \equiv \cos^{2} (90 - x) + \sin^{2} (90 - x)\)
= 1
There is an explanation video available below.
10.

A man with an annual salary of N2000, has allowances of N600. If Income Tax is 5%. How much income tax expenses does he pay each year?

A. 15

B. 50

C. 70

D. 25

Detailed Solution

His annual salary = N2000

His allowances = N600

So his taxable income = Annual salary − allowance

= N2000 − N600

= N1400

He pay at 5%

Then, his allowance income tax 5/100 × 1400 = N70
There is an explanation video available below.
1.

In a town of 6250 inhabitants, there were 62 births during 1984. Find the percentage birth rate

A. 3%

B. 1.0%

C. 2.5%

D. 5.40%

Detailed Solution

Percentage birthrate = \(\frac{62}{6250} \times 100%\)
= \(\frac{6200}{6250}\)
= 0.992% \(\approx\) 1.0%.
There is an explanation video available below.
2.

Simplify 1¼ ÷ (2 ÷ ¼ of 28)

A. 1 \( \frac{3}{8}\)

B. 2 \( \frac{3}{4}\)

C. 4 \( \frac{3}{8}\)

D. 3 \( \frac{1}{5}\)

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
3.

Factorize x2 + 9x + 20

A. (x − 5) 2

B. (x + 5)(x + 4)

C. (x – 5)(x + 3)

D. (x + 3) 2

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
4.

If three staff of Myschool Limited agreed to share their salary arrears in the ration of their ages, which are 18 years, 20 years, 22 years respectively. If the sum of the money collected is N120,000.00K, How much does the second staff received?

A. N36,000

B. N44,000

C. N40,000

D. N15,000

Detailed Solution

Total of their ages: 18 + 20 + 22 = 60
The second staff will get \(\frac{20}{60} \times 120,000\)
= N40,000.00K
There is an explanation video available below.
5.

X and Y are two sets such that n(X) = 15, n(Y) = 12 and n{X ∩ Y} = 7. Find ∩{X ∪ Y}

A. 21

B. 225

C. 15

D. 20

Detailed Solution

n(X ∪ Y) = n(X) + n(Y) − n(X ∩ Y)

= 15 + 12 − 7

∴ n(X ∪ Y) = 20
There is an explanation video available below.
6.

Find the x and z intercepts of the graph of 3x - z \(\leq\) 9

A. (3, -9)

B. (-3, 9)

C. (-3, -9)

D. (-3, 0)

Detailed Solution

Starting from 3x − z \(\leq\) 9

x = 0, substitute the value of x (i.e. x = 0) into the equation 3x − z \(\leq\) 9

3(0) − z \(\leq\) 9

z \(\leq\) − 9

If z = 0

Then, 3x − 0 \(\leq\) 9

3x \(\leq\) 9

x \(\leq\) 3

Intercept of x and z i.e (x,z)

= (3, -9)
There is an explanation video available below.
7.

Simplify log101.5 + 3 log102 − log100.3

A. log104

B. log1040

C. log10-40

D. log104-

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
8.

Find the total surface area of a cylinder of base radius 5cm and length 7cm ( π = 3.14)

A. 17.8cm2

B. 15.8cm2

C. 75.4cm2

D. 54.7cm2

E. \(377.0cm^{2}\)

Detailed Solution

The total surface area of a cylinder = 2πrl + 2πr2

= 2πr(l + r)

= 2 × 3.14 x 5(7+5)

2 × 3.14 × 12 x 5

= 377.1cm (1DP)
There is an explanation video available below.
9.

If x + y = 90 simplify (sinx + siny)2−2sinxsiny

A. 1

B. 0

C. 2

D. -1

Detailed Solution

Given: \(x + y = 90° ... (1)\)
\((\sin x + \sin y)^{2} - 2\sin x \sin y = \sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y + 2\sin x \sin y - 2\sin x \sin y\)
= \(\sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y ... (2)\)
Recall: \(\sin x = \cos (90 - x) ... (a)\)
From (1), \(y = 90 - x ... (b)\)
Putting (a) and (b) in (2), we have
\(\sin^{2} x + \sin^{2} y \equiv \cos^{2} (90 - x) + \sin^{2} (90 - x)\)
= 1
There is an explanation video available below.
10.

A man with an annual salary of N2000, has allowances of N600. If Income Tax is 5%. How much income tax expenses does he pay each year?

A. 15

B. 50

C. 70

D. 25

Detailed Solution

His annual salary = N2000

His allowances = N600

So his taxable income = Annual salary − allowance

= N2000 − N600

= N1400

He pay at 5%

Then, his allowance income tax 5/100 × 1400 = N70
There is an explanation video available below.