Year : 
2012
Title : 
Chemistry
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

31 - 40 of 45 Questions

# Question Ans
31.

Commercial bleaching can be carried out using

A. sulphur (IV) oxide and ammonia

B. hydrogen sulphide and chlorine

C. chlorine and sulphur (IV) oxide

D. ammonia and chlorine

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
32.

Mineral acids are usually added to commercial hydrogen peroxide to

A. oxidize it

B. decompose it

C. minimize its decomposition

D. reduce it to water and oxygen

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
33.

Which of the following compounds will burn with a brick-red colour in a non-luminous Bunsen flame?

A. LiCI

B. NaCl

C. CaCl2

D. MgCl2

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
34.

The purest form of iron which contains only about 0.1% carbon is

A. pig iron

B. wrought iron

C. cast iron

D. iron pyrite

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
35.

A common characteristic between zinc and the other transition elements is the ability to

A. have variable oxidation states

B. from complex ions

C. act as a catalyst

D. from coloured ions

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
36.

Which of the following metals is the least reactive?

A. Pb

B. Sn

C. Hg

D. Au

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
37.

Geometric isomerism can exist in

A. hex-3-ene

B. hexane

C. prop-l-ene

D. 3-methyl but -l-ene

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
38.

Alkanals can be distinguished from alkanones by the reaction with

A. sudan lll stain

B. starch iodide paper

C. lithium tetrahydrido aluminate (lll)

D. fehling's solution

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
39.

The isomers of C3H8O ARE

A. 1 - propanol and 2 - propanol

B. 1 - propanol and 1 - propanol

C. 2 - propanol and 2 - propanone

D. 2 - propanol and 1 - propanol

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
40.

Carbohydrates are large molecules with the molecular formula C\(_x\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_y\). In which of the following pairs is x not equal to y?

A. glucose and starch

B. maltose and starch

C. sucrose and fructose

D. galactose and starch

Detailed Solution

Glucose = C\(_6\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_6\)
Maltose = C\(_{12}\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_{11}\)
= C\(_{12}\)H\(_{22}\)O\(_{11}\)
Starch = C\(_6\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_5\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{10}\)O\(_5\)
Sucrose = C\(_{12}\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_{11}\)
= C\(_{12}\)H\(_{22}\)O\(_{11}\)
Fructose = C\(_6\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_6\)

There is an explanation video available below.
31.

Commercial bleaching can be carried out using

A. sulphur (IV) oxide and ammonia

B. hydrogen sulphide and chlorine

C. chlorine and sulphur (IV) oxide

D. ammonia and chlorine

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
32.

Mineral acids are usually added to commercial hydrogen peroxide to

A. oxidize it

B. decompose it

C. minimize its decomposition

D. reduce it to water and oxygen

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
33.

Which of the following compounds will burn with a brick-red colour in a non-luminous Bunsen flame?

A. LiCI

B. NaCl

C. CaCl2

D. MgCl2

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
34.

The purest form of iron which contains only about 0.1% carbon is

A. pig iron

B. wrought iron

C. cast iron

D. iron pyrite

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
35.

A common characteristic between zinc and the other transition elements is the ability to

A. have variable oxidation states

B. from complex ions

C. act as a catalyst

D. from coloured ions

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
36.

Which of the following metals is the least reactive?

A. Pb

B. Sn

C. Hg

D. Au

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
37.

Geometric isomerism can exist in

A. hex-3-ene

B. hexane

C. prop-l-ene

D. 3-methyl but -l-ene

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
38.

Alkanals can be distinguished from alkanones by the reaction with

A. sudan lll stain

B. starch iodide paper

C. lithium tetrahydrido aluminate (lll)

D. fehling's solution

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
39.

The isomers of C3H8O ARE

A. 1 - propanol and 2 - propanol

B. 1 - propanol and 1 - propanol

C. 2 - propanol and 2 - propanone

D. 2 - propanol and 1 - propanol

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
40.

Carbohydrates are large molecules with the molecular formula C\(_x\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_y\). In which of the following pairs is x not equal to y?

A. glucose and starch

B. maltose and starch

C. sucrose and fructose

D. galactose and starch

Detailed Solution

Glucose = C\(_6\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_6\)
Maltose = C\(_{12}\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_{11}\)
= C\(_{12}\)H\(_{22}\)O\(_{11}\)
Starch = C\(_6\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_5\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{10}\)O\(_5\)
Sucrose = C\(_{12}\) (H\(_2\)O)\(_{11}\)
= C\(_{12}\)H\(_{22}\)O\(_{11}\)
Fructose = C\(_6\)(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)
= C\(_6\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_6\)

There is an explanation video available below.