Year : 
1998
Title : 
Mathematics (Core)
Exam : 
WASSCE/WAEC MAY/JUNE

Paper 1 | Objectives

1 - 10 of 63 Questions

# Question Ans
1.

Find the root of the equation 2x\(^2\) - 3x - 2 = 0

A. x = -2 or 1/2

B. x = -2 or1

C. x = -2 or 2

D. x = -1 or 2

E. x = -1/2 or 2

Detailed Solution

2x\(^2\) - 3x - 2 = 0
2x\(^2\) - 4x + x - 2 = 0
2x(x - 2) + 1(x - 2) = 0
(2x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\) or x = 2
2.

What value of k makes the given expression a perfect square ? m\(^2\) - 8m + k = 0

A. 2

B. 4

C. 8

D. 16

E. 64

Detailed Solution

Take half the coefficient of m and square it
=> (-8/2)2 = k = 16
3.

If log\(_{10}\) q = 2.7078, what is q?

A. 5102

B. 849.9

C. 510.2

D. 84.99

E. 51.02

Detailed Solution

q = 10\(^{2.7078}\)
Antilog of 2.7078 = 510.2
4.

Cos x is negative and sin x is negative.Which of the following is true of x?

A. 0o < x < 90o

B. 90o < x <180o

C. 180o < x < 270o

D. 270o < x <360o

E. -90o < x <90o

Detailed Solution

In the 3rd quadrant, only the tan of angles are positive.
The 3rd quadrant = 180° < x < 270°
5.

Simplify 0.63954 ÷ 0.003 giving your answer correct to two significant figures

A. 213.18

B. 213.00

C. 213

D. 210

E. 21

Detailed Solution

= \(\frac{0.63954}{0.003}\)
moving the decimal places, we have
= \(\frac{639.54}{3}\)
= 213.18
\(\approxeq\) 210 (to 2 s.f.)
6.

If log\(_{10}\) a = 4; what is a?

A. 0.4

B. 40

C. 400

D. 1000

E. 10000

Detailed Solution

log\(_{10}\) a = 4
a = 10\(^4\)
= 10000
7.

A student measured the length of a room and obtained the measurement of 3.99m. If the percentage error of is measurement was 5% and his own measurement was smaller than the length , what is the length of the room?

A. 3.78m

B. 3.80m

C. 4.18m

D. 4.20m

E. 4.788m

Detailed Solution

Let the actual length of the room = y m
\(\therefore \frac{y - 3.99}{y} \times 100% = 5%\)
\(100(y - 3.99) = 5y \implies 100y - 399 = 5y\)
\(100y - 5y = 399 \implies y = \frac{399}{95}\)
y = 4.2 m
8.

When an aeroplane is 800m above the ground, its angle of elevation from a point P on the ground is 30o. How far is the plane from P by line of sight?

A. 400m

B. 800m

C. 1500m

D. 1600m

E. 1700m

Detailed Solution


From the diagram, \(\sin 30 = \frac{800}{x}\)
\(x = \frac{800}{\sin 30} \)
= \(\frac{800}{0.5} \)
= 1600 m
9.

Convert 35 to a number in base two

A. 1011two

B. 10011two

C. 100011two

D. 110010two

E. 110001two

Detailed Solution



10.

The nth term of a sequence is represented by 3 x 2(2-n). Write down the first three terms of the sequence

A. 3/2, 3, 6

B. 6, 3, 3/2

C. 3/2, 3, 1/3

D. 2/3, 3, 8/3

E. 3/2, 0, 6

Detailed Solution

When n = 1, n = 2, n = 3
3 x 22 - 1 = 6
3 x 22 - 2 = 3
3 x 22 - 3 = 3/2
1.

Find the root of the equation 2x\(^2\) - 3x - 2 = 0

A. x = -2 or 1/2

B. x = -2 or1

C. x = -2 or 2

D. x = -1 or 2

E. x = -1/2 or 2

Detailed Solution

2x\(^2\) - 3x - 2 = 0
2x\(^2\) - 4x + x - 2 = 0
2x(x - 2) + 1(x - 2) = 0
(2x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\) or x = 2
2.

What value of k makes the given expression a perfect square ? m\(^2\) - 8m + k = 0

A. 2

B. 4

C. 8

D. 16

E. 64

Detailed Solution

Take half the coefficient of m and square it
=> (-8/2)2 = k = 16
3.

If log\(_{10}\) q = 2.7078, what is q?

A. 5102

B. 849.9

C. 510.2

D. 84.99

E. 51.02

Detailed Solution

q = 10\(^{2.7078}\)
Antilog of 2.7078 = 510.2
4.

Cos x is negative and sin x is negative.Which of the following is true of x?

A. 0o < x < 90o

B. 90o < x <180o

C. 180o < x < 270o

D. 270o < x <360o

E. -90o < x <90o

Detailed Solution

In the 3rd quadrant, only the tan of angles are positive.
The 3rd quadrant = 180° < x < 270°
5.

Simplify 0.63954 ÷ 0.003 giving your answer correct to two significant figures

A. 213.18

B. 213.00

C. 213

D. 210

E. 21

Detailed Solution

= \(\frac{0.63954}{0.003}\)
moving the decimal places, we have
= \(\frac{639.54}{3}\)
= 213.18
\(\approxeq\) 210 (to 2 s.f.)
6.

If log\(_{10}\) a = 4; what is a?

A. 0.4

B. 40

C. 400

D. 1000

E. 10000

Detailed Solution

log\(_{10}\) a = 4
a = 10\(^4\)
= 10000
7.

A student measured the length of a room and obtained the measurement of 3.99m. If the percentage error of is measurement was 5% and his own measurement was smaller than the length , what is the length of the room?

A. 3.78m

B. 3.80m

C. 4.18m

D. 4.20m

E. 4.788m

Detailed Solution

Let the actual length of the room = y m
\(\therefore \frac{y - 3.99}{y} \times 100% = 5%\)
\(100(y - 3.99) = 5y \implies 100y - 399 = 5y\)
\(100y - 5y = 399 \implies y = \frac{399}{95}\)
y = 4.2 m
8.

When an aeroplane is 800m above the ground, its angle of elevation from a point P on the ground is 30o. How far is the plane from P by line of sight?

A. 400m

B. 800m

C. 1500m

D. 1600m

E. 1700m

Detailed Solution


From the diagram, \(\sin 30 = \frac{800}{x}\)
\(x = \frac{800}{\sin 30} \)
= \(\frac{800}{0.5} \)
= 1600 m
9.

Convert 35 to a number in base two

A. 1011two

B. 10011two

C. 100011two

D. 110010two

E. 110001two

Detailed Solution



10.

The nth term of a sequence is represented by 3 x 2(2-n). Write down the first three terms of the sequence

A. 3/2, 3, 6

B. 6, 3, 3/2

C. 3/2, 3, 1/3

D. 2/3, 3, 8/3

E. 3/2, 0, 6

Detailed Solution

When n = 1, n = 2, n = 3
3 x 22 - 1 = 6
3 x 22 - 2 = 3
3 x 22 - 3 = 3/2