Year : 
2015
Title : 
Chemistry
Exam : 
WASSCE/WAEC MAY/JUNE

Paper 1 | Objectives

11 - 20 of 50 Questions

# Question Ans
11.

Which of the following halogens is solid at room temperature?

A. Bromine

B. Chlorine

C. Flourine

D. Iodine

D

12.

The alkaline earth metals have similar chemical properties because________?

A. They are in the same period

B. Their salts are colourless

C. They have the same number of valence electrons

D. They are very reactive

C

13.

The number of unpaired electrons in an atom of an element 8Q is _______?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

A

14.

The bond formed when ammonia reacts with hydrogen ion to form ammonium ion is

A. Covalent

B. Dative

C. Hydrogen bond

D. Ionic

B

15.

To which group and period respectively does an element with 15 electrons belong?

A. 3 and 3

B. 3 and 5

C. 5 and 3

D. 5 and 5

Detailed Solution

(P) Arsenic is the element with 15 electrons which is found in Group 5 and Period 3
16.

The shape of a graphite crystal is

A. Tetrahedral

B. Pyramidal

C. Octahedral

D. Hexagonal

D

17.

Which of the following oxides is ionic?

A. P4O10

B. MgO

C. Al2O3

D. SO2

B

18.

Which of the following substances when boiled with aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide would be hydrolyzed?

i. Protein ii. Fat iii. Polythene

A. i

B. ii

C. i and ii

D. ii and iii

C

19.

Which of the following trioxonitrate(V) salts would decompose on heating to form a metal?

A. Cu(NO3)2

B. AgNO3

C. Pb(NO3)2

D. KNO3

B

20.

Consider the following reaction equation:
C2H4(g) + 3O2(g) \(\to\) 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

The volume of CO2(g) produced at s.t.p when 0.05 moles of C2H4(g) was burnt in O2(g) is
[Molar Volume of gas = 22.4dm3

A. 1.12dm3

B. 2.24dm3

C. 3.72dm3

D. 4.48dm3

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{\text{volume}}{\text{molar volume}}\) = 0.05
1 mole of ethane produces 2 moles of carbon(iv)oxide
∴ 0.05 mole of ethane will produce x moles of carbon(iv)oxide

= \(\frac{\text{volume}}{22.4}\) = 0.05 X 2 X 22.4 = 2.24dm\(_3\)
11.

Which of the following halogens is solid at room temperature?

A. Bromine

B. Chlorine

C. Flourine

D. Iodine

D

12.

The alkaline earth metals have similar chemical properties because________?

A. They are in the same period

B. Their salts are colourless

C. They have the same number of valence electrons

D. They are very reactive

C

13.

The number of unpaired electrons in an atom of an element 8Q is _______?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

A

14.

The bond formed when ammonia reacts with hydrogen ion to form ammonium ion is

A. Covalent

B. Dative

C. Hydrogen bond

D. Ionic

B

15.

To which group and period respectively does an element with 15 electrons belong?

A. 3 and 3

B. 3 and 5

C. 5 and 3

D. 5 and 5

Detailed Solution

(P) Arsenic is the element with 15 electrons which is found in Group 5 and Period 3
16.

The shape of a graphite crystal is

A. Tetrahedral

B. Pyramidal

C. Octahedral

D. Hexagonal

D

17.

Which of the following oxides is ionic?

A. P4O10

B. MgO

C. Al2O3

D. SO2

B

18.

Which of the following substances when boiled with aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide would be hydrolyzed?

i. Protein ii. Fat iii. Polythene

A. i

B. ii

C. i and ii

D. ii and iii

C

19.

Which of the following trioxonitrate(V) salts would decompose on heating to form a metal?

A. Cu(NO3)2

B. AgNO3

C. Pb(NO3)2

D. KNO3

B

20.

Consider the following reaction equation:
C2H4(g) + 3O2(g) \(\to\) 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

The volume of CO2(g) produced at s.t.p when 0.05 moles of C2H4(g) was burnt in O2(g) is
[Molar Volume of gas = 22.4dm3

A. 1.12dm3

B. 2.24dm3

C. 3.72dm3

D. 4.48dm3

Detailed Solution

\(\frac{\text{volume}}{\text{molar volume}}\) = 0.05
1 mole of ethane produces 2 moles of carbon(iv)oxide
∴ 0.05 mole of ethane will produce x moles of carbon(iv)oxide

= \(\frac{\text{volume}}{22.4}\) = 0.05 X 2 X 22.4 = 2.24dm\(_3\)