Year : 
2018
Title : 
Geography
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

31 - 40 of 74 Questions

# Question Ans
31.

The dominant foreign exchange earner of Senegal is

A. tourism

B. groundnut

C. fish

D. iron-ore

Detailed Solution

Senegal main Exports are Oil (15% to talk export), phosphate (13%), gold (13%) and fish (10%)
32.

British foreign investments are concentrated in

A. EU countries

B. Commonwealth countries

C. Developed countries

D. Commonwealth Nations

Detailed Solution

The commonwealth of nations, known as commonwealth is an inter governmental organisation of 53 member States that are mostly former territories of the British empire
33.

The two most important factors which account for the pattern of population distribution in West Africa are

A. Economic prosperity and regional migration

B. Economic prosperity and favourable physical conditions

C. Favourable physical conditions and human inertia

D. Historical antecedence and regional migration

Detailed Solution

Physical conditions determine the population distribution in Africa. The topography of an area, how favourable it is determine population distribution. People tend to move from a place to another if the condition is not favourable. Nomads for example move their cattles around for pastures to graze.
34.

A desert country which has a high population density supported by irrigation is___________

A. Niger

B. Egypt

C. Sudan

D. Kuwait

Detailed Solution

A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life
35.

The greatest volcanic regions of Africa are found in

A. The maghrib

B. Kenya and Tanzania

C. The camerouns

D. Sudan and Ethiopia

B

36.

A type of land-form that is associated with large scale orogeny is a

A. Fold mountain

B. Residual mountain

C. Block mountain

D. Volcanic mountain

A

37.

If the time in New York (75°W) is 5.00pm, The time in Nigeria(15°E) will be

A. 9.00pm

B. 9.00pm

C. 11.00pm

D. 11.00am

Detailed Solution

15° = 1 hour, therefore, 75°W = 5 hours, and also, 15°E = 1 hour
Therefore, 75°W + 15°E (5 hours + 1 hour) = 6 hours.
For the time in Nigeria when the time in New York is 5:00pm
5:00pm+6 hours = 11:00 pm
38.

One of the leading industrial nations of the world ranking second in manufacturing output after the USA is__________

A. Germany

B. Britain

C. Japan

D. Russia

Detailed Solution

Manufacturing industry in Japan is the most diversified with various advanced industries which are exceedingly successful. Japan's major export industries includes automobiles, consumer electronics, computers, semiconductors, and iron and steel. Additionally, key industries in Japan's economy are mining, nonferrous metals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, bioindustry, shipbuilding, aerospace, textiles, and processed foods
39.

An instrument used for setting out right angle in surveying a parcel of land is

A. Measuring rod

B. Abney level

C. A ranging pole

D. Theodolite

E. An optical squarer

Detailed Solution

Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, and science of determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional positions of points and the distances and angles between them
40.

The lack of access to food in some parts of the world emanates from

A. Educational inequality

B. Poor transport system

C. Economic inequality

D. Low development of natural resources

B

31.

The dominant foreign exchange earner of Senegal is

A. tourism

B. groundnut

C. fish

D. iron-ore

Detailed Solution

Senegal main Exports are Oil (15% to talk export), phosphate (13%), gold (13%) and fish (10%)
32.

British foreign investments are concentrated in

A. EU countries

B. Commonwealth countries

C. Developed countries

D. Commonwealth Nations

Detailed Solution

The commonwealth of nations, known as commonwealth is an inter governmental organisation of 53 member States that are mostly former territories of the British empire
33.

The two most important factors which account for the pattern of population distribution in West Africa are

A. Economic prosperity and regional migration

B. Economic prosperity and favourable physical conditions

C. Favourable physical conditions and human inertia

D. Historical antecedence and regional migration

Detailed Solution

Physical conditions determine the population distribution in Africa. The topography of an area, how favourable it is determine population distribution. People tend to move from a place to another if the condition is not favourable. Nomads for example move their cattles around for pastures to graze.
34.

A desert country which has a high population density supported by irrigation is___________

A. Niger

B. Egypt

C. Sudan

D. Kuwait

Detailed Solution

A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and consequently living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life
35.

The greatest volcanic regions of Africa are found in

A. The maghrib

B. Kenya and Tanzania

C. The camerouns

D. Sudan and Ethiopia

B

36.

A type of land-form that is associated with large scale orogeny is a

A. Fold mountain

B. Residual mountain

C. Block mountain

D. Volcanic mountain

A

37.

If the time in New York (75°W) is 5.00pm, The time in Nigeria(15°E) will be

A. 9.00pm

B. 9.00pm

C. 11.00pm

D. 11.00am

Detailed Solution

15° = 1 hour, therefore, 75°W = 5 hours, and also, 15°E = 1 hour
Therefore, 75°W + 15°E (5 hours + 1 hour) = 6 hours.
For the time in Nigeria when the time in New York is 5:00pm
5:00pm+6 hours = 11:00 pm
38.

One of the leading industrial nations of the world ranking second in manufacturing output after the USA is__________

A. Germany

B. Britain

C. Japan

D. Russia

Detailed Solution

Manufacturing industry in Japan is the most diversified with various advanced industries which are exceedingly successful. Japan's major export industries includes automobiles, consumer electronics, computers, semiconductors, and iron and steel. Additionally, key industries in Japan's economy are mining, nonferrous metals, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, bioindustry, shipbuilding, aerospace, textiles, and processed foods
39.

An instrument used for setting out right angle in surveying a parcel of land is

A. Measuring rod

B. Abney level

C. A ranging pole

D. Theodolite

E. An optical squarer

Detailed Solution

Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, and science of determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional positions of points and the distances and angles between them
40.

The lack of access to food in some parts of the world emanates from

A. Educational inequality

B. Poor transport system

C. Economic inequality

D. Low development of natural resources

B