Year : 
2019
Title : 
English Language
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

61 - 70 of 110 Questions

# Question Ans

READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW.

With its radiant color and plant-like shape, the sea anemone looks more like a flower than animal. More specifically, the sea anemone is formed quite like a flower for which is named, with body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades; blue, pink, green and red. Its diameters vary from about six millimeters in some species to more than ninety centimeters in the giant verities of Australia. Like corals, hydras and jelly fish, sea anemones are coelenterates. They can move slowly, but more often they attach the lower part of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells or wharf pilings.
The upper and end of the sea anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles which the animal uses to capture its food. Stinging cells in the tentacles throw out tiny poison threads that paralyze other small sea animals. The tentacles then drag this prey into the sea anemone's mouth.The food is digested in the large inner body cavity. When disturbed, a sea anemone retracts its lump on a rock. Anemones may reproduce by forming eggs. dividing in half or developing buds that grow and break off as independent animals.

61.

Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. The characteristics of sea anemones

B. The variation of sea life

C. The defense of coelenterates

D. A comparison of land and sea animals

Detailed Solution

The extract plainly is an exposition to the nature and attributes of sea anemones.
There is an explanation video available below.
62.

The word 'shapes' in line 1 is closest meaning to

A. Nature

B. Length

C. Form

D. Grace

Detailed Solution

The plant-like of the sea anemone is descriptive of its form or structure.
There is an explanation video available below.
63.

The author compares sea anemone's tentacles to a flower's

A. Stem

B. Petals

C. Leaves

D. roots

Detailed Solution

The sea anemones tentacles are compared to petals in brilliant shades of blue, pink, green and red.
There is an explanation video available below.
64.

It can be inferred from the passage that sea anemones are

A. attached to stationary surfaces

B. hidden inside cylindrical objects

C. searching for food

D. floating among underwater flowers

Detailed Solution

The writer indicates that sea anemones often move slowly but attach their bodies rocks, shells or wharf pilings- the stationary surfaces.
There is an explanation video available below.
65.

The word 'capture' as used in the passage means

A. cover

B. catch

C. clean

D. control

Detailed Solution

Sea anemones used their mouth surrounded by tentacles to 'capture' i.e 'catch' foods.
There is an explanation video available below.

Read the passage and choose the most appropriate option for each gap.

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed. The pilot, from the ..2...... activated the emergency sheet to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3.... At the same time, he pushed a button on the panel to activate automatic turning, and the airplane ....4.... north-east He called the control ....5.... to report the misshaped requested clearance for emergency ....6....The plane circled the airport and prepared to return to the airport it had just left. Moments later, the aircraft ....7....to stop on a ....8.... ....9.... in oilskin ran in the light drizzle and were soon perched on the ....10.... of the plane, from where they began their inspection.

66.

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed.

A. Departure

B. take off

C. leaving

D. flying

Detailed Solution

Take off; means to leave the ground and begin flight.
There is an explanation video available below.
67.

The pilot, from the .....2... activated the emergency sheet

A. cabin

B. cubicle

C. cockpit

D. cab

Detailed Solution

The Cockpit is the area, usually near the front of an aircraft from which a pilot controls the aircraft.
There is an explanation video available below.
68.

...to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3....

A. hatch

B. door

C. entrance

D. gate

Detailed Solution

The hatch is the trap door in the cockpit ceiling which allows the pilot to evacuate the flight control area in case of an emergency.
There is an explanation video available below.
69.

At the same time, he pushed a button on the panel to activate automatic turning, and the aeroplane ....4.... north-east

A. faced

B. moved

C. switched

D. veered

Detailed Solution

Veering here means that the aircraft suddenly changes direction.
There is an explanation video available below.
70.

He called the control ....5.... to report the mishap

A. office

B. Department

C. Building

D. Tower

Detailed Solution

The Control tower is the air traffic control, and service provider unit which directs aircrafts and advise in non-controlled airspace.
There is an explanation video available below.

READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW.

With its radiant color and plant-like shape, the sea anemone looks more like a flower than animal. More specifically, the sea anemone is formed quite like a flower for which is named, with body like a stem and tentacles like petals in brilliant shades; blue, pink, green and red. Its diameters vary from about six millimeters in some species to more than ninety centimeters in the giant verities of Australia. Like corals, hydras and jelly fish, sea anemones are coelenterates. They can move slowly, but more often they attach the lower part of their cylindrical bodies to rocks, shells or wharf pilings.
The upper and end of the sea anemone has a mouth surrounded by tentacles which the animal uses to capture its food. Stinging cells in the tentacles throw out tiny poison threads that paralyze other small sea animals. The tentacles then drag this prey into the sea anemone's mouth.The food is digested in the large inner body cavity. When disturbed, a sea anemone retracts its lump on a rock. Anemones may reproduce by forming eggs. dividing in half or developing buds that grow and break off as independent animals.

61.

Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?

A. The characteristics of sea anemones

B. The variation of sea life

C. The defense of coelenterates

D. A comparison of land and sea animals

Detailed Solution

The extract plainly is an exposition to the nature and attributes of sea anemones.
There is an explanation video available below.
62.

The word 'shapes' in line 1 is closest meaning to

A. Nature

B. Length

C. Form

D. Grace

Detailed Solution

The plant-like of the sea anemone is descriptive of its form or structure.
There is an explanation video available below.
63.

The author compares sea anemone's tentacles to a flower's

A. Stem

B. Petals

C. Leaves

D. roots

Detailed Solution

The sea anemones tentacles are compared to petals in brilliant shades of blue, pink, green and red.
There is an explanation video available below.
64.

It can be inferred from the passage that sea anemones are

A. attached to stationary surfaces

B. hidden inside cylindrical objects

C. searching for food

D. floating among underwater flowers

Detailed Solution

The writer indicates that sea anemones often move slowly but attach their bodies rocks, shells or wharf pilings- the stationary surfaces.
There is an explanation video available below.
65.

The word 'capture' as used in the passage means

A. cover

B. catch

C. clean

D. control

Detailed Solution

Sea anemones used their mouth surrounded by tentacles to 'capture' i.e 'catch' foods.
There is an explanation video available below.

Read the passage and choose the most appropriate option for each gap.

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed. The pilot, from the ..2...... activated the emergency sheet to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3.... At the same time, he pushed a button on the panel to activate automatic turning, and the airplane ....4.... north-east He called the control ....5.... to report the misshaped requested clearance for emergency ....6....The plane circled the airport and prepared to return to the airport it had just left. Moments later, the aircraft ....7....to stop on a ....8.... ....9.... in oilskin ran in the light drizzle and were soon perched on the ....10.... of the plane, from where they began their inspection.

66.

Just after ...1..... the aircraft gave a shudder and coughed.

A. Departure

B. take off

C. leaving

D. flying

Detailed Solution

Take off; means to leave the ground and begin flight.
There is an explanation video available below.
67.

The pilot, from the .....2... activated the emergency sheet

A. cabin

B. cubicle

C. cockpit

D. cab

Detailed Solution

The Cockpit is the area, usually near the front of an aircraft from which a pilot controls the aircraft.
There is an explanation video available below.
68.

...to cover the improperly secured left rear ....3....

A. hatch

B. door

C. entrance

D. gate

Detailed Solution

The hatch is the trap door in the cockpit ceiling which allows the pilot to evacuate the flight control area in case of an emergency.
There is an explanation video available below.
69.

At the same time, he pushed a button on the panel to activate automatic turning, and the aeroplane ....4.... north-east

A. faced

B. moved

C. switched

D. veered

Detailed Solution

Veering here means that the aircraft suddenly changes direction.
There is an explanation video available below.
70.

He called the control ....5.... to report the mishap

A. office

B. Department

C. Building

D. Tower

Detailed Solution

The Control tower is the air traffic control, and service provider unit which directs aircrafts and advise in non-controlled airspace.
There is an explanation video available below.