Year : 
2016
Title : 
Chemistry
Exam : 
WASSCE/WAEC MAY/JUNE

Paper 1 | Objectives

31 - 40 of 50 Questions

# Question Ans
31.

On evaporation to dryness, 3503 of saturated solution of salt Z gave 55.5g of salt. What is the solubility of the salt? [Z = 101]

A. 1.57 moldm-3

B. 3.14 moldm-3

C. 6.28 moldm-3

D. 12.56 moldm-3

Detailed Solution

Saturated solution = 3503
mass of salt Z in saturated solution = 55.5g
Number of moles of salt = \(\frac{55.5}{101}\) = 0.55mole
3503 of solution contains 0.55mole

1000cm3 will contain \(\frac{1000 \times 0.55}{350}\) = 1.57mol/dm3
32.

Which of the following salts when dissolved in water will form a solution that will change blue litmus to red?

A. CH3COONa

B. NH4Cl

C. NaCl

D. KCl

B

33.

Which of the following bonds are broken when ethanol is boiled?

I. Covalent bonds
II. Ionic bonds
III. Hydrogen bonds

A. I only

B. II only

C. III only

D. I, II, III

C

34.

A compound with molecular formula CH2O2 is

A. A Carbohydrate

B. A Carboxylic acid

C. An alkanol

D. An ester

B

35.

The quality of electricity required to discharge 1 mole of univalent ion is

A. 9600C

B. 48250C

C. 96500C

D. 193000C

C

36.

Chlorine water is used as a bleaching agent because it is

A. An acidic solution

B. An alkaline solution

C. An oxidizing agent

D. A reducing agent

C

37.

Which of the following substances is a non-electrolyte?

A. H2SO4

B. CH3COOH

C. C6H12O6

D. NH4Cl

C

38.

The oxidation number of sulphur is +4 in

A. Na2S>2O3

B. H2SO3

C. H2SO4

D. SO3

B

39.

Consider the following ionic equation:
Cr2O72- + 14H+ + ne- \(\to\) 2Cr3+ + 7H2O.
The value of n in the equation is_______?

A. 7

B. 6

C. 3

D. 2

B

40.

Consider the following half-cell reactions.
Al(s) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + 3e-
Cu2+(aq) + 2e- \(\to\) Cu(s)

The overall equation for the reaction is

A. Al(s) + Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + Cu(s)

B. 2Al(s) + Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) 2Al(aq) + Cu(s)

C. 2Al(s) + 3Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) 3Cu(s) + 2Al3+(aq)

D. 3Al(s) + 2Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) Cu(s) + 3Al3+(aq)

Detailed Solution

Al(s) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + 3e- ______(i)
Cu2+(aq) + 2e- \(\to\) Cu(s) ________(ii)

To balance the electrons, multiply equation (i) by 2 and equation (ii) by 3 and then add the resulting equations

2Al(s) \(\to\)2Al3+(aq) + 3e-
3cu2+(aq) + 6e- \(\to\)3Cu(s)
2Al(s) + 3Cu2+
31.

On evaporation to dryness, 3503 of saturated solution of salt Z gave 55.5g of salt. What is the solubility of the salt? [Z = 101]

A. 1.57 moldm-3

B. 3.14 moldm-3

C. 6.28 moldm-3

D. 12.56 moldm-3

Detailed Solution

Saturated solution = 3503
mass of salt Z in saturated solution = 55.5g
Number of moles of salt = \(\frac{55.5}{101}\) = 0.55mole
3503 of solution contains 0.55mole

1000cm3 will contain \(\frac{1000 \times 0.55}{350}\) = 1.57mol/dm3
32.

Which of the following salts when dissolved in water will form a solution that will change blue litmus to red?

A. CH3COONa

B. NH4Cl

C. NaCl

D. KCl

B

33.

Which of the following bonds are broken when ethanol is boiled?

I. Covalent bonds
II. Ionic bonds
III. Hydrogen bonds

A. I only

B. II only

C. III only

D. I, II, III

C

34.

A compound with molecular formula CH2O2 is

A. A Carbohydrate

B. A Carboxylic acid

C. An alkanol

D. An ester

B

35.

The quality of electricity required to discharge 1 mole of univalent ion is

A. 9600C

B. 48250C

C. 96500C

D. 193000C

C

36.

Chlorine water is used as a bleaching agent because it is

A. An acidic solution

B. An alkaline solution

C. An oxidizing agent

D. A reducing agent

C

37.

Which of the following substances is a non-electrolyte?

A. H2SO4

B. CH3COOH

C. C6H12O6

D. NH4Cl

C

38.

The oxidation number of sulphur is +4 in

A. Na2S>2O3

B. H2SO3

C. H2SO4

D. SO3

B

39.

Consider the following ionic equation:
Cr2O72- + 14H+ + ne- \(\to\) 2Cr3+ + 7H2O.
The value of n in the equation is_______?

A. 7

B. 6

C. 3

D. 2

B

40.

Consider the following half-cell reactions.
Al(s) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + 3e-
Cu2+(aq) + 2e- \(\to\) Cu(s)

The overall equation for the reaction is

A. Al(s) + Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + Cu(s)

B. 2Al(s) + Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) 2Al(aq) + Cu(s)

C. 2Al(s) + 3Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) 3Cu(s) + 2Al3+(aq)

D. 3Al(s) + 2Cu2+(aq) \(\to\) Cu(s) + 3Al3+(aq)

Detailed Solution

Al(s) \(\to\) Al3+(aq) + 3e- ______(i)
Cu2+(aq) + 2e- \(\to\) Cu(s) ________(ii)

To balance the electrons, multiply equation (i) by 2 and equation (ii) by 3 and then add the resulting equations

2Al(s) \(\to\)2Al3+(aq) + 3e-
3cu2+(aq) + 6e- \(\to\)3Cu(s)
2Al(s) + 3Cu2+