Year : 
2015
Title : 
Government
Exam : 
JAMB Exam

Paper 1 | Objectives

11 - 20 of 50 Questions

# Question Ans
11.

The first African Secretary-General of the United Nations is

A. Boutrous Boutrous-Ghali

B. Joe Garba

C. Ibrahim Gambari

D. Kofi Annan

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
12.

The system of indirect rule failed in the former Eastern Nigeria primarily because

A. of the fragmented political structures

B. the Chief refused to cooperate with colonial officers

C. the high incidence of taxation Chief refused to cooperate with colonial officers

D. the colonial officers imposed warrant chiefs on the people

Detailed Solution

It had no absolute leader unlike the Hausas and the Yoruba's. Furthermore they had no political mouthpiece or leader. This system is described as 'acephalous'.
There is an explanation video available below.
13.

In federalism system of Government currency, Armed forces and National defense is the primary function of

A. Local government Chairman

B. Armed Forces Ruling Council

C. Security and Exchange Commission

D. Exclusive list

Detailed Solution

the power to execute this project lies only on exclusive list(i.e. where only the FG can legislate).
There is an explanation video available below.
14.

In a Federal System (such as Nigeria) the Local Governments are directly responsible

A. to the Federal or Central Government

B. to the State Government

C. to the Federal and State Government

D. to no other level of government

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
15.

An electoral process in which candidates are selected for elective offices by party members is

A. primary election

B. electoral college

C. bye election

D. general election

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
16.

Nigeria spearheaded the formation of ECOWAS during the regime of

A. Olusegun Obasanjo

B. Yakubu Gowon

C. Muritala Muhammad

D. Ibrahim Babangida

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
17.

Who was the political head of the Old Oyo Empire?

A. Bashorun

B. Oyomesi

C. Aremo

D. Alaafin

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
18.

Federalism was introduced in Nigeria under the

A. Lyttelton Constitution

B. Macpherson Constitution

C. Richards Constitution

D. Independence

Detailed Solution

The Lyttleton Constitution was enacted in 1954 and it established the federal system of government and paved the way for independence.
This constitution is considered the start of federalism, as it provided for a division of power between the central government and the regions, unlike the Richards constitution that created provinces/regions, with no autonomy being given to the regions.
There is an explanation video available below.
19.

Which of these is not the supreme organ of the OAU?

A. The Council of Ministers

B. The Administrative Secretary General

C. The Assembly of Heads of States and Government

D. Appointment of staff

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
20.

When a bill passed by legislature is vetoed by the executive, the action underscores the principle of

A. collective responsibility

B. probity and accountability

C. checks and balances

D. separation of powers

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
11.

The first African Secretary-General of the United Nations is

A. Boutrous Boutrous-Ghali

B. Joe Garba

C. Ibrahim Gambari

D. Kofi Annan

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
12.

The system of indirect rule failed in the former Eastern Nigeria primarily because

A. of the fragmented political structures

B. the Chief refused to cooperate with colonial officers

C. the high incidence of taxation Chief refused to cooperate with colonial officers

D. the colonial officers imposed warrant chiefs on the people

Detailed Solution

It had no absolute leader unlike the Hausas and the Yoruba's. Furthermore they had no political mouthpiece or leader. This system is described as 'acephalous'.
There is an explanation video available below.
13.

In federalism system of Government currency, Armed forces and National defense is the primary function of

A. Local government Chairman

B. Armed Forces Ruling Council

C. Security and Exchange Commission

D. Exclusive list

Detailed Solution

the power to execute this project lies only on exclusive list(i.e. where only the FG can legislate).
There is an explanation video available below.
14.

In a Federal System (such as Nigeria) the Local Governments are directly responsible

A. to the Federal or Central Government

B. to the State Government

C. to the Federal and State Government

D. to no other level of government

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
15.

An electoral process in which candidates are selected for elective offices by party members is

A. primary election

B. electoral college

C. bye election

D. general election

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
16.

Nigeria spearheaded the formation of ECOWAS during the regime of

A. Olusegun Obasanjo

B. Yakubu Gowon

C. Muritala Muhammad

D. Ibrahim Babangida

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
17.

Who was the political head of the Old Oyo Empire?

A. Bashorun

B. Oyomesi

C. Aremo

D. Alaafin

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
18.

Federalism was introduced in Nigeria under the

A. Lyttelton Constitution

B. Macpherson Constitution

C. Richards Constitution

D. Independence

Detailed Solution

The Lyttleton Constitution was enacted in 1954 and it established the federal system of government and paved the way for independence.
This constitution is considered the start of federalism, as it provided for a division of power between the central government and the regions, unlike the Richards constitution that created provinces/regions, with no autonomy being given to the regions.
There is an explanation video available below.
19.

Which of these is not the supreme organ of the OAU?

A. The Council of Ministers

B. The Administrative Secretary General

C. The Assembly of Heads of States and Government

D. Appointment of staff

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.
20.

When a bill passed by legislature is vetoed by the executive, the action underscores the principle of

A. collective responsibility

B. probity and accountability

C. checks and balances

D. separation of powers

Detailed Solution

There is an explanation video available below.